Fluid Volume Detector on a Horizontal Tube Using an Ultrasonic-based Water Level Sensor
Main Article Content
Abstract
Measurement of the volume of liquid in a vertical cylinder can be done by multiplying the area of the circle with the length of the cylinder. Likewise, measuring the volume of liquid in a horizontal pipe can also be done by multiplying the area by the length of the cylinder. There is a difference between the two measurements of the volume of liquid in the cylinder. In a horizontal cylinder, the measurement of area used is a measurement of the segment of the circle that is exposed to the liquid. To get the value of the circle area segment that is with geometric analysis. In this study, in measuring the volume of liquid in a horizontal cylinder using the multiplication between the circle area segment and the horizontal pipe length. The variables used in measuring the volume of liquid in a horizontal cylinder are, cylinder diameter 2r, liquid level H, and cylinder length L. So that in making this measuring instrument the volume of liquid in a horizontal cylinder has two variables, namely fixed and variable variables. free. For the fixed variables, namely the diameter and length of the cylinder, and for the independent variables, namely the level of the liquid level in the H pipe. In measuring the independent variables, a proximity sensor Type HC-SR04 is used. Installation of a volume measuring device on a horizontal cylinder using a PVC pipe connection type equal tee which is connected to other pipes with the same diameter with a predetermined total length. The fixed variable that has been determined is the cylinder diameter of 10.16 cm with a length of 100 cm.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with FIDELITY : Jurnal Teknik Elektro agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Jurnal FIDELITY : Jurnal Teknik Elektro is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Accepted 2021-12-08
Published 2022-01-31
References
Barderas, Antonio Valiente, and B. S. S. G. Rodea. "How to calculate the volumes of partially full tanks". Proceedings of the International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, pp 2-7 (2016).
Mezentsev, A. V. "Calculation of the filling volume of the ball segment for the calibration of railway tanks." AIP Conference Proceedings. Vol. 2389. No. 1. AIP Publishing LLC, 2021.
Weisstein, Eric W. "Horizontal Cylindrical Segment." https://mathworld. wolfram. com/ (2010).
Sahoo, Ajit Kumar, and Siba Kumar Udgata. "A novel ANN-based adaptive ultrasonic measurement system for accurate water level monitoring." IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 69.6 (2019): 3359-3369.
Zhmud, V. A., et al. "Application of ultrasonic sensor for measuring distances in robotics." Journal of Physics: Conference Series. Vol. 1015. No. 3. IOP Publishing, 2018.
Gabriel, Mutinda Mutava, and Kamweru Paul Kuria. "Arduino uno, ultrasonic sensor HC-SR04 motion detector with display of distance in the LCD." International Journal of Engineering Research and Technical Research 9 (2020).
Abdulkhaleq, Nadhir Ibrahim, Ihsan Jabbar Hasan, and Nahla Abdul Jalil Salih. "Investigating the resolution ability of the HC-SRO4 ultrasonic sensor." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. Vol. 745. No. 1. IOP Publishing, 2020.
Vairavan, R., et al. "Obstacle avoidance robotic vehicle using ultrasonic sensor, Arduino controller." International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) 5.02 (2018).
Anang Suryana, “Automatic Gas Control System In The Motorcycle Braking Process With The Concept Of Non-Uniform Slowing Down Motion”, Fidelity, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 51-56, Sep. 2020.
A. Suryana, R. Ananda, T. R. Maulana and M. Rizal,"Rice Controller Using Half Bridge Load Cell and NodeMCU ESP8266 In Rice Dispenser," 2019 5th International Conference on Computing Engineering and Design (ICCED), 2019, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICCED46541.2019.9161142.